The moon (besides the Sun, of course) may be the most observed celestial object in human history. Yet we continue to learn new things about it.
Consider, this
New York Times article, where we learn that the lunar climate isn't as temperate as we once thought:
In the newly released data, thermal measurements showed that daytime temperatures over much of the surface reached 220 degrees Fahrenheit — hotter than boiling water — before plummeting to frigidness at night.
But the bottoms of the craters, which lie in permanent darkness, never warm above minus 400.
This is particularly mind-blowing because the moon just looks cold—it’s all gray and rusty-looking; plus, it's most visible at night, when Earth temperatures are typically lower, and we tend to associate the moon with the nighttime chill that accompanies our observations of it.
The moon is the closest celestial object to Earth, yet apparently, its surface temperature routinely fluctuates between (in human terms) unbearably hot and unbearably cold. Of course, our lives on Earth wouldn’t be possible without our planet’s narrow temperature range.
Imagine you live in an apartment building. You have a neighbor two floors up, who insists on playing Mozart at all hours, at an inordinately high volume (you happen to like Mozart--quite a bit, in fact).
However, due to your relatively far distance from said neighbor within your building, the concertos are pleasantly faint, and you sleep quite well as a result. Your next door neighbor, Sherry, though, is directly below the Mozart fiend, and the music travels out his window and into hers. When Sherry closes her window, her apartment is stuffy and poorly-ventilated. But when it’s open, the Mozart is deafening. Your apartment is perfect, yet so close to an apartment that's downright unlivable.
Some lessons:
1. Mozart is awesome;
2. Always research your neighbors while apartment-hunting; and,
3. Take some time to appreciate your livable apartment, house, building, planet, etc.
The moon, man—you can freeze a turkey on its surface,
and you can cook one.